What is an Infertility Procedure?
An infertility procedure is a surgical treatment that aims to treat the cause of your fertility problems. Many of these procedures are minimally invasive and can be performed in our office or at the hospital on an outpatient basis. In some cases, they may be part of an assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatment plan that includes medications to improve sperm quality or fertility hormone treatments. If basic infertility treatments aren’t successful, a more advanced procedure is often needed.
In most cases, the first step in fertility treatment is to meet with a health care provider who can test your hormone levels and evaluate your symptoms. You should tell your doctor what’s been happening and describe any previous pregnancy attempts. This will help him or her determine the most likely cause of your infertility. 난임시술
Some infertility treatments involve medication or dietary changes. Others focus on addressing male or female factors that may be contributing to your infertility. A fertility specialist (also known as a reproductive endocrinologist) is specially trained to diagnose and treat conditions that affect fertility.
For women, the most common infertility treatment involves surgery to correct a condition that is preventing the uterus from supporting a pregnancy or that causes premature menopause. These include uterine fibroids, polyps and endometriosis. In some cases, your doctor may recommend a myomectomy (surgical removal of the uterine fibroids).
Surgery to remove scar tissue from the cervix, ovarian cysts and abnormal fallopian tubes is also frequently used in fertility treatment. For men, surgery may be necessary if you have a varicocele (widening of the veins in the scrotum) or a blockage of the vas deferens (tubes that carry sperm).
The next stage in fertility treatment may include medications to encourage your ovaries to produce more eggs or to allow the embryo to implant and grow. These medications may be oral or intravenous injections.
If you haven’t conceived after trying basic infertility treatments, your health care provider may suggest assisted reproductive technologies (ART). ART is the most sophisticated form of fertility treatment. It involves taking an egg and fertilizing it with sperm in the laboratory. The fertilized embryo is then placed in your uterus.
Before starting IVF, most people take estrogen and progesterone supplements to help the uterine lining thicken. The resulting embryo is then tested for the right level of maturation (blastocyst) to increase the chances of success. If you’re using donated eggs or sperm, your physician will need to obtain consent from the donor, which can be a difficult decision for some patients. It’s important to understand that you may be able to find out the identity of your donor once he or she is over 18 years old.
You can get more information about this at the Human Fertilization and Embryology Authority website. The process can be expensive and emotionally challenging. If you’re having trouble, you can try to find financial support and talk with your health care provider about counseling options. 시험관아기